DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF THE CLOACA POSTERIOR IN A 3-YEAR-OLD CHILD
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Abstract
The posterior cloaca (cloaca posterior) is the most rare type of cloacal anomaly representing one of the most complicated problems for the operative correction of the defect. A variety of options for the fusion of structures involved in the formation of urogenital sinus, vaginal and uterine anomalies cause the lack of a unified approach to surgical correction which would allow to obtain good anatomical and functional outcomes and a decent quality of life. The authors discuss a clinical case of successful treatment of a rare form of anorectal malformation - cloaca posterior in a 3-year old child.
About the authors
Novozhilov V.A.
City Ivano-Matreninskaya Clinical Hospital; Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education; Irkutsk State Medical University Irkutsk
Stepanova Natalia М.
Irkutsk State Medical University; Municipal Ivano-Matreninsk Children's Clinical Hospital Irkutsk, 664003, Russian Federation; Irkutsk, 664009, Russian Federation Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Pediatric Surgery, Irkutsk State Medical University, Irkutsk, 664003, Russian Federation sergiklee@mail.ru
Petrov E.M.
Ivano-Matreninskaya Children’s Clinical Hospital Irkutsk, 664047, Russian Federation
References
HendrenW.H. Cloaca, the most severe degree of imperforate anus. Ann Surg. 1998; 228 (3): 331-3.
Levitt MA, Bischoff A., Pena A. Pitfalls and Challenges of Cloaca Repair; How to reduce the need for Reoperations. J. Pediatr. Surg. 2011; 46 (6): 1250-5.
Pena A., Bischoff A., Lesley B., Emily L., Levitt MA. Posterior cloaca - further experience and guidelines for the treatment of a unusual anorectal malformation. J. Pediatr. Surg. 2010; 45 (6): 1234-40.
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