THE DYNAMICS OF CHANGES IN STRUCTURE INDICES OF INFANT MORTALITY IN ST. PETERSBURG DURING 2005-2017 YEARS

The review presents the literature data and, revealed by authors, the patterns of changes in the dynamics of the infant mortality rate and its structure over a long period (2005-2017) in St. Petersburg. This index is one of the lowest in the Russian Federation. There are analyzed changes in the individual components of the structure of the infant mortality rate, related both to objective and subjective factors. In the city of St. Petersburg there was shown a persistent decline in the infant mortality rate due to the implementation of federal and city programs, closely correlated with structural components. The authors believe the positive dynamics of structural components in St. Petersburg to indicate the organization of all types of specialized and high-tech medical care for newborns.

Albitskiy V.Yu., Terletskaya R.N. Infant mortality in the Russian Federation in the context of new birth registration requirements. [Mladencheskaya smertnost v Rossiyskoy Federatsii v usloviyakh novykh trebovaniy k registratsii rozhdeniy]. Мoscow, 2016. (in Russian)

Baranov A.A., Albitskiy V.Yu. Mortality of the child population in Russia. [Smertnost detskogo naseleniya Rossii]. Moscow: Soyuz pediatrov Rossii Publ., 2009. (in Russian)

Baranov A.A., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Al’bitskii V.Y., Terletskaya R.N. Trends of infant and child mortality in the Russian Federation in the period of 1990-2012. Vestnik RAMN. 2014; 69(11-12): 31-8. (In Russian)

Baranov A.A, Al’bitskiy V.Yu., Ivanova A.A., Terletskaya R.N., Kosova S.A. Trends and the health status of the child population of the Russian Federation. Rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy zhurnal. 2012; 6: 4-9 (in Russian).

Baranov A.A., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Ilin A.G., Bulgakova V.A., Antonova E.V., Smirnov I.E. Scietific research in pediatrics: directions, achivements, prospects. Rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy zhurnal. 2013; 5: 4-14. (in Russian)

Baranov А.А., Аlbitskiy V.Yu, Modestov A.A., Kosova S.A., Bondar V.I., Volkov I.M. The incidence of child population of Russia. [Zabolevaemost detskogo naseleniya Rossii]. Moscow, Pediatrician. 2013. (in Russian)

Andreyanycheva N.V., Simachodskiy A.S. Current trends in infant mortality and perinatal losses in St. Petersburg. Voprosy sovremennoy pediatrii. 2013; 3: 5-7. (In Russian)

Smirnov I.E., Rovenskaya Yu.V., Kucherenko A.G., Zayniddinova R.S., Ivanov V.A., Akoev Yu.S. Neurospecific biomarkers in the diagnosis of sequels of perinatal nervous system lesions in babies of the first year of life. Rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy zhurnal. 2011; 2: 4-7. (In Russian)

Simachodskiy A.S., Romanenko O.P. The effectiveness of diagnosis and treatment of congenital malformations in St. Petersburg. Rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy zhurnal. 2017, 20 (4): 214-7. (In Russian)

Perepelitsina N.Yu., Bobrova I.N. Dynamics of levels and structure of infant mortality in the Orenburg region. Meditsinskiy almanakh. 2000; 1: 13-5. (In Russian).

Shabalov N.P.,Shcherbuk Yu.A., Simachodskiy A.S., Lubimenko V.A. Organization of emergency care for newborns in St. Petersburg. Voprosy sovremennoy pediatrii. 2010; 2: 7-10. (In Russian)

Baranov A.A., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Belyaeva I.A., Yatsyk G.V., Bombardirova E.P., Zainiddinova R.S., Smirnov I.E. Stage II neonatal hospital «Mother and child» as a health organizational technology for the improvement of the system of medical care for newborns. Rossiyskiy pediatricheskiy zhurnal. 2014; 17(6): 16-22. (In Russian)

Shcherbuk Yu.A., Baranov A.A., Simachodskiy A.S., Erman L.V. The main directions of the restructuring of the mother and child health service in the megapolis. Voprosy sovremennoy pediatrii. 2009; 3: 5-8. (In Russian)